工作及教育经历
2009-2013 清华大学医学院生物学专业 博士
2013-2016 清华大学医学院 博士后
2016-2022 清华大学医学院 助理研究员
2022-2024 清华大学医学院 副研究员
2024-至今 清华大学基础医学院 副研究员
研究领域
冠状病毒是目前已知最大的基因组RNA病毒,其编码16个非结构蛋白nsp1~nsp16,这些非结构蛋白组成转录复制复合体RTC完成基因组和亚基因组的合成,具体蛋白元件包含了聚合酶、引物酶、单链结合蛋白、激活蛋白、解旋酶、复制校正酶和甲基转移酶等,这些蛋白元件负责病毒转录复制的核心过程,涵盖了众多抗病毒药物设计的关键靶点。课题组主要通过结构生物学、生物化学和病毒学手段,发现新靶点和新机制,研发高效、广谱的抗病毒药物。
科学贡献
解析新冠病毒核心复制酶结构(Science 2020),提出瑞德西韦等核苷药物抑制新冠病毒的分子机制;揭示新冠病毒解旋酶和聚合酶偶联的RNA复制延伸模型(Nat Commun 2021);发现冠状病毒帽子合成的中间态(Cell 2021);解析了冠状病毒加帽与校正酶复合物结构(Cell 2021),首次提出新冠病毒核苷类药物的逃逸分子机制;明确聚合酶催化nsp9介导的帽子合成机制(Cell 2022),发现了全新的抗病毒药物靶点NiRAN。
荣誉奖励
2023 钟南山青年科技创新奖
2021 中国科学十大进展
2021 中国生命科学十大进展
2021 教育部青年长江学者
代表性论文
1.Yan, Liming#., Huang, Y#., Ge, J#., Liu, Z#., Lu, P., Huang, B., Gao, S., Wang, J., Tan, L., Ye, S., Yu, F., Lan, W., Xu, S., Zhou, F., Shi, L., Guddat, L. W., Gao, Y*., Rao, Z*., and Lou, Z*. (2022). A mechanism for SARS-CoV-2 RNA capping and its inhibition by nucleotide analog inhibitors. Cell 185, 4347-4360.e4317.
2.Yan, Liming#., Yang, Y#., Li, M#., Zhang, Y#., Zheng, L#., Ge, J#., Huang, Y. C#., Liu, Z#., Wang, T., Gao, S., Zhang, R., Huang, Y. Y., Guddat, L. W., Gao, Y*., Rao, Z*., and Lou, Z*. (2021b). Coupling of N7-methyltransferase and 3'-5' exoribonuclease with SARS-CoV-2 polymerase reveals mechanisms for capping and proofreading. Cell 184, 3474-3485 e3411.
3.Yan, Liming#., Ge, J#., Zheng, L#., Zhang, Y., Gao, Y., Wang, T., Huang, Y., Yang, Y., Gao, S., Li, M., Liu, Z., Wang, H., Li, Y., Chen, Y., Guddat, L. W., Wang, Q., Rao, Z*., and Lou, Z*. (2021a). Cryo-EM Structure of an Extended SARS-CoV-2 Replication and Transcription Complex Reveals an Intermediate State in Cap Synthesis. Cell 184, 184-193 e110.
4.Yan, Liming#., Zhang, Y#., Ge, J., Zheng, L., Gao, Y., Wang, T., Jia, Z., Wang, H., Huang, Y., Li, M., Wang, Q., Rao, Z*., and Lou, Z*. (2020). Architecture of a SARS-CoV-2 mini replication and transcription complex. Nat Commun 11, 5874.
5.Gao, Y#., Yan, Liming#., Huang, Y#., Liu, F#., Zhao, Y., Cao, L., Wang, T., Sun, Q., Ming, Z., Zhang, L., Ge, J., Zheng, L., Zhang, Y., Wang, H., Zhu, Y., Zhu, C., Hu, T., Hua, T., Zhang, B., Yang, X., Li, J., Yang, H., Liu, Z., Xu, W., Guddat, L. W., Wang, Q*., Lou, Z*., and Rao, Z*. (2020). Structure of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase from COVID-19 virus. Science 368, 779-782.
6.Yan, Liming#., Qi, Y#., Ricketson, D#., Li, L., Subramanian, K., Zhao, J., Yu, C., Wu, L., Sarsam, R., Wong, M., Lou, Z., Rao, Z*., Nunnari, J*., and Hu, J*. (2020). Structural analysis of a trimeric assembly of the mitochondrial dynamin-like GTPase Mgm1. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 117, 4061-4070.
7.Yu, C#., Zhao, J#., Yan, Liming#., Qi, Y., Guo, X., Lou, Z., Hu, J*., and Rao, Z. (2020). Structural insights into G domain dimerization and pathogenic mutation of OPA1. J Cell Biol 219.
8.Jia, Z#., Yan, Liming#., Ren, Z., Wu, L., Wang, J., Guo, J., Zheng, L., Ming, Z., Zhang, L., Lou, Z., and Rao, Z*. (2019). Delicate structural coordination of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus Nsp13 upon ATP hydrolysis. Nucleic acids research 47, 6538-6550.
9.Yan, Liming#., Qi, Y. B#., Huang, X. F#., Yu, C. T#., Lan, L., Guo, X. Y., Rao, Z. H., Hu, J. J*., and Lou, Z. Y*. (2018). Structural basis for GTP hydrolysis and conformational change of MFN1 in mediating membrane fusion. Nature structural & molecular biology 25, 233-+.
10.Yan, Liming#., Sun, S#., Wang, W., Shi, J., Hu, X., Wang, S., Su, D., Rao, Z., Hu, J*., and Lou, Z*. (2015). Structures of the yeast dynamin-like GTPase Sey1p provide insight into homotypic ER fusion. J Cell Biol 210, 961-972.
11.Qi, Y#., Yan, Liming#., Yu, C#., Guo, X., Zhou, X., Hu, X., Huang, X., Rao, Z*., Lou, Z*., and Hu, J*. (2016). Structures of human mitofusin 1 provide insight into mitochondrial tethering. J Cell Biol 215, 621-629.
12.Yao, R., Ming, Z., Yan, Liming., Li, S., Wang, F., Ma, S., Yu, C., Yang, M., Chen, L., Chen, L., Li, Y., Yan, C., Miao, D., Sun, Z., Yan, J., Sun, Y., Wang, L., Chu, J., Fan, S., He, W., Deng, H., Nan, F., Li, J., Rao, Z*., Lou, Z*., and Xie, D*. (2016). DWARF14 is a non-canonical hormone receptor for strigolactone. Nature 536, 469-473.
13.Ming, Z#., Wang, W#., Xie, Y., Ding, P., Chen, Y., Jin, D., Sun, Y., Xia, B., Yan, Liming*., and Lou, Z*. (2014). Crystal structure of the novel di-nucleotide cyclase from Vibrio cholerae (DncV) responsible for synthesizing a hybrid cyclic GMP-AMP. Cell Res 24, 1270-1273.
14.Ren, Z#., Yan, Liming#., Zhang, N., Guo, Y., Yang, C., Lou, Z., and Rao, Z*. (2013). The newly emerged SARS-like coronavirus HCoV-EMC also has an "Achilles' heel": current effective inhibitor targeting a 3C-like protease. Protein Cell 4, 248-250.
15.Yan, Liming#., Ma, Y., Liu, D., Wei, X., Sun, Y., Chen, X., Zhao, H., Zhou, J., Wang, Z*., Shui, W*., and Lou, Z*. (2012). Structural basis for the impact of phosphorylation on the activation of plant receptor-like kinase BAK1. Cell Res 22, 1304-1308.
16.Yan, Liming#., Ma, Y#., Sun, Y., Gao, J., Chen, X., Liu, J., Wang, C., Rao, Z., and Lou, Z*. (2011). Structural basis for mechanochemical role of Arabidopsis thaliana dynamin-related protein in membrane fission. J Mol Cell Biol 3, 378-381.
Complete list of publications: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yan-Liming/research